Oba, Tadamichi and Banakar, Virupaxa K. (2007): Comparison of interglacial warm events since the marine oxygen isotope stage 11

Leg/Site/Hole:
ODP 162
ODP 162 980
ODP 162 983
Identifier:
2008-035621
georefid

Creator:
Oba, Tadamichi
Hokkaido University, Tokyo, Japan
author

Banakar, Virupaxa K.
Tokyo Metropolitan University, Japan
author

Identification:
Comparison of interglacial warm events since the marine oxygen isotope stage 11
2007
In: Okumura, Koji (prefacer), Ono, Akira (prefacer), Kumai, Hisao (prefacer), Machida, Hiroshi (prefacer), Mizuno, Kiyohide (prefacer), Special issue on the symposium "Quaternary research on environmental changes; the past as a key for the present and the future" in commemoration of the semicentennial of the Japan Association for Quaternary Research
Japan Association for Quaternary Research, Tokyo, Japan
46
3
223-234
Large numbers of oxygen isotopic curves of benthic foraminiferal tests from deep-sea sediment cores have been published. The curves are well-established reliable proxies for past climate and relative sea level fluctuations. In order to understand possible trends in the future climate, a precise identification of warmest events in the past interglacial records becomes a necessity. In this review, we have compared nine hitherto published high-resolution oxygen isotopic records of the last 420 thousand years in order to understand the intensity of the past warm events during interglacial periods. The rating of the intensity of the interglacial events as depicted by the oxygen isotopic variability is as follows; Marine Isotope Stage 5.5 > 9.3 > 11.3 > 1 > 7.5. This rating of interglacial warming is closely comparable with the standard oxygen isotope curve of deep-sea sediment cores and also to the hydrogen isotope curve of the EPICA Dome C ice core from the Antarctica. The remarkably high sea level during the warmest interval within MIS 5.5 reached about 7+ or -4 m above the sea level during MIS 1, and even possibly above the present-day sea level. The MIS 11.3 periods is distinctive as the longest warm period among the last five interglacial periods. This observation clearly suggests that detailed studies of MIS 5.5 and 11.3 are essential for the prediction of the future environment of the Earth under the global warming.
English
Coverage:Geographic coordinates:
North:60.2412
West:-83.2100East: 8.5400
South:-42.5500

Quaternary geology; Isotope geochemistry; Atlantic Ocean; Cenozoic; chemostratigraphy; cores; deep-sea environment; Equatorial Pacific; Foraminifera; interglacial environment; Invertebrata; isotope ratios; isotopes; Leg 162; marine environment; marine sediments; microfossils; North Atlantic; Northeast Atlantic; O-18/O-16; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP Site 980; ODP Site 983; oxygen; Pacific Ocean; paleoclimatology; paleoenvironment; Pleistocene; Protista; Quaternary; sea-level changes; sediments; stable isotopes; upper Pleistocene;

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