Heft, Kerri L. (2002): The compositional variability of altered upper oceanic crust; insights from the Troodos Ophiolite

Leg/Site/Hole:
ODP 148
ODP 102 418
ODP 111 504
ODP 137 504
ODP 140 504
ODP 148 504
ODP 148 896
Identifier:
2004-012624
georefid

Creator:
Heft, Kerri L.
author

Identification:
The compositional variability of altered upper oceanic crust; insights from the Troodos Ophiolite
2002
Drill core CY-1, located in a down-welling region of the ancient hydrothermal system in the Troodos ophiolite, extends 474 m into the extrusive volcanic sequence. The bulk composition of CY-1 is compared with bulk compositions of surrounding locations, as well as in situ ocean crust to determine both variability within the CY-1 core and Cyprus, as well as how representative the CY-1 bulk composition is of in situ ocean crust. The bulk chemistry of the CY-1 drill core was calculated in two ways, first without considering secondary minerals or porosity, and second considering both porosity and the secondary minerals filling void space. Compared with fresh glass compositions, the volcanics of CY-1 exhibit an increase in MgO, K (sub 2) O, P (sub 2) O (sub 5) , Rb, Ni, Co, Th, and La, such trends were also evident in in-situ ocean crust at DSDP and ODP Sites 504B, 896A, 417A, and 418D. Decreases in SiO2 Al (sub 2) O (sub 3) , FeO (sub total) , CaO, Na (sub 2) O, and Sr concentration were apparent in the CY-1 drill hole as well as the DSDP and ODP drill sites.
English
Thesis or Dissertation
Coverage:Geographic coordinates:
North:35.4000
West:-83.4357East: 34.3000
South:1.1301

Igneous and metamorphic petrology; Geochemistry of rocks, soils, and sediments; Asia; chemical composition; cores; crust; Cyprus; Deep Sea Drilling Project; DSDP Site 417; DSDP Site 418; DSDP Site 504; geochemistry; hydrothermal conditions; igneous rocks; IPOD; Leg 148; Middle East; Ocean Drilling Program; oceanic crust; ODP Site 896; ophiolite; porosity; secondary minerals; Troodos Ophiolite; upper crust; volcanic rocks;

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