Tiffin, Sarah H. and McCarthy, Francine M. G. (2000): Mid-late Miocene palynology of the New Jersey margin; evidence from the Mid-Atlantic Transect (ODP Leg 174A and 174AX)

Leg/Site/Hole:
ODP 174A
Identifier:
2003-017341
georefid

Creator:
Tiffin, Sarah H.
Brock University, Department of Earth Sciences, Saint Catharines, ON, Canada
author

McCarthy, Francine M. G.
author

Identification:
Mid-late Miocene palynology of the New Jersey margin; evidence from the Mid-Atlantic Transect (ODP Leg 174A and 174AX)
2000
In: Anonymous, Geological Society of America, Northeastern Section, 35th annual meeting
Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO, United States
32
1
79
One of the main objectives of the Mid-Atlantic Transect is to improve the dating resolution of seismically imaged unconformity sequences, especially at sites where paleobathymetry was shallow enough to be sensitive to eustatic variations. Sites drilled on the continental shelf near New Jersey are critical for estimating the amplitude and timing of sea level change during the Icehouse interval. Until recently, the chronology of the Miocene sequences remained uncertain, as calcareous microfossil zonal markers are rare in these sediments. Palynological data (i.e. dinocysts and pollen) collected from ODP Leg 174A cores (1071 and 1072) and the Leg 174AX onshore cores (Ocean View and Bass River) allow middle and upper Miocene sequences to be correlated across the New Jersey shelf and onto the Atlantic Coastal Plain. Maximum and minimum ages have been assigned to sequence boundaries using the calibrated dinocyst zonation of de Verteuil and Norris (1996). Based on the dinocyst data, sequence boundary pp5(s) was identified as late Miocene in age (5.9-7.4 Ma) and not Plio-Pleistocene as was first assumed. Boundary m0.5(s) appears to have been generated between 7.4 and 9.2 Ma and m1 appears to be older than 11.4 Ma. Most samples analyzed from the Ocean View borehole unfortunately appear to be barren of palynomorphs, but a number of fossiliferous samples allow sediments to be correlated on the Mid-Atlantic Transect.
English
Coverage:Geographic coordinates:
North:41.2100
West:-75.3500East: -72.1600
South:38.3000

Stratigraphy; Atlantic Coastal Plain; biostratigraphy; Cenozoic; continental shelf; cores; correlation; Dinoflagellata; Icehouse interval; Leg 174A; Leg 174AX; microfossils; Mid-Atlantic Transect; Miocene; miospores; Neogene; New Jersey; Ocean Drilling Program; paleobathymetry; palynomorphs; pollen; sea-level changes; sequence stratigraphy; stratigraphic boundary; Tertiary; United States;

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