Prasad, Manika and Dvorkin, Jack (2001): Velocity to porosity transform in marine sediments

Leg/Site/Hole:
ODP 112
ODP 116
ODP 155
ODP 112 679
ODP 116 719
ODP 155 931
ODP 155 933
ODP 155 940
ODP 155 946
Identifier:
2002-014388
georefid

Creator:
Prasad, Manika
Stanford University, Department of Geophysics, Stanford, CA, United States
author

Dvorkin, Jack
author

Identification:
Velocity to porosity transform in marine sediments
2001
Petrophysics (Houston, Tex.)
Society of Professional Well Log Analysts, Houston, TX, United States
42
5
429-437
We apply a new effective medium model for calculating elastic moduli of high-porosity ocean-bottom sediments to several Ocean Drilling Program (ODP) well log data sets from offshore Amazon delta, Peru margin, and Bengal Bay. The model relates the bulk and shear elastic moduli of the sediment to porosity, differential pressure, elastic constants of the grains, and pore-fluid compressibility. As a result, we can accurately match sonic well log data using porosity and differential pressure as the main inputs. Therefore, velocity data can be used to infer porosity and pressure.
English
Serial
Coverage:Geographic coordinates:
North:6.5658
West:-78.1618East: 81.2358
South:-11.0348

Engineering geology; Amazon Fan; Atlantic Ocean; Bay of Bengal; bulk density; bulk modulus; compressibility; elastic constants; equations; Hertz-Mindlin equation; Indian Ocean; Leg 112; Leg 116; Leg 155; marine sediments; mineral composition; models; North Atlantic; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP Site 679; ODP Site 719; ODP Site 931; ODP Site 933; ODP Site 940; ODP Site 946; Peru; porosity; pressure; properties; sediments; shear modulus; soil mechanics; South America; velocity; well logs;

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