Nicolaysen, Kirsten et al. (2001): Provenance of Proterozoic garnet-biotite gneiss recovered from Elan Bank, Kerguelen Plateau, southern Indian Ocean

Leg/Site/Hole:
ODP 183
ODP 183 1137
Identifier:
2001-021650
georefid

Creator:
Nicolaysen, Kirsten
Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Earth, Atmospheric and Planetary Sciences, Cambridge, MA, United States
author

Bowring, Samuel
Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium
author

Frey, Frederick
Scottish Universities Environmental Research Centre, United Kingdom
author

Weis, Dominique
University of Texas at Austin, United States
author

Ingle, Stephanie
author

Pringle, Malcolm S.
author

Coffin, Millard F.
author

Antretter, M.
author

Arndt, N.
author

Barling, Jane
author

Boehm, F.
author

Borre, M.
author

Coxall, H.
author

Damasceno, Dimitri
author

Damuth, J.
author

Delius, H.
author

Duncan, Robert A.
author

Inokuchi, H.
author

Keszthelyi, L.
author

Mahoney, J.
author

Moore, C. L.
author

Mueller, R. Dietmar
author

Neal, C.
author

Reusch, D.
author

Saccocia, P.
author

Teagle, D.
author

Waehnert, V.
author

Wallace, P.
author

Wise, S. W., Jr.
author

Zhao, X.
author

Identification:
Provenance of Proterozoic garnet-biotite gneiss recovered from Elan Bank, Kerguelen Plateau, southern Indian Ocean
2001
Geology (Boulder)
Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO, United States
29
3
235-238
At Elan Bank of the Kerguelen Plateau in the southeast Indian Ocean, Leg 183 of the Ocean Drilling Program recovered clasts of garnet-biotite gneiss in a fluvial conglomerate intercalated with basalt flows. U-Pb and Pb-Pb dates of zircons and monazites in these clasts and an overlying sandstone range from 534 to 2547 Ma, which is much older than the surrounding Indian Ocean seafloor. These dates show that old continental crust resides in the shallow crust of the oceanic Kerguelen Plateau and that the breakup of Gondwana dispersed continental fragments into the nascent Indian Ocean lithosphere.
English
Serial
Coverage:Geographic coordinates:
North:-56.5000
West:68.0536East: 68.0536
South:-56.5000

Solid-earth geophysics; Geochronology; absolute age; Antarctic Ocean; biotite gneiss; clastic rocks; clasts; conglomerate; continental drift; crust; dates; Elan Bank; garnet-biotite gneiss; gneisses; Gondwana; Indian Ocean; Kerguelen Plateau; large igneous provinces; Leg 183; lithosphere; metamorphic rocks; monazite; nesosilicates; Ocean Drilling Program; oceanic crust; ODP Site 1137; orthosilicates; Pb/Pb; phosphates; plateaus; Precambrian; Proterozoic; provenance; sandstone; sedimentary rocks; silicates; southern Indian Ocean; U/Pb; upper Precambrian; zircon; zircon group;

.