Andrews, John T. et al. (1996): Evidence of Heinrich-like events in Baffin Bay; chronology and links with the North Atlantic

Leg/Site/Hole:
ODP 105
ODP 105 645
Identifier:
1997-039993
georefid

Creator:
Andrews, John T.
University of Colorado, INSTAAR, Boulder, CO, United States
author

Barber, D.
Memorial University of Newfoundland, Canada
author

Kirby, M.
University of Delaware, United States
author

Aksu, Ali
author

Hall, F. R.
author

Identification:
Evidence of Heinrich-like events in Baffin Bay; chronology and links with the North Atlantic
1996
In: Anonymous, Geological Society of America, 28th annual meeting
Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO, United States
28
7
506
Baffin Bay was an extremely "glacial" ocean, surrounded by several ice sheets. The Quaternary sediments of Baffin Bay include detrital carbonate-rich (DC-) facies that represent the input of glacially-derived sediment from Paleozoic Basins. In the Labrador Sea, east of Hudson Strait, DC-events are coeval with Heinrich events (H-). The Baffin Bay DC- events are dolomitic in composition, whereas those from Hudson Strait are principally calcitic. We obtained 20 14C dates, mainly on planktic foraminifera , from 9 cores that form a N-S transect. We bracketed the basal age of the uppermost DC event and the top of a thick DC-event that occurs approximately 4 m core depth in several cores. Several other DC-events occur between these two dated intervals. Dates from ca. 1 m indicate an age for the uppermost DC-event < or =12.4 ka; whereas the age of the event at ca. 4 m core depth is > or =45 ka. For most of the records the average rate of sediment accumulation is 1+ or - m/10 ky--close to that estimated previously from ODP Leg 105, Site 645 in Baffin Bay. However, sedimentation rates increase markedly immediately north of the 600 m deep Davis Strait sill to approximately 10 m/10 ky. There are between 5 and 6 DC-events between our two bracketed events indicating a average periodicity of approximately 6 ky/cycle. At ODP 645 it had been previously speculated, after interpolation from the Brunhes/Matuyama paleomagnetic boundary, that the DC-events at that site had an average periodicity of ca. 7 ky!
English
Coverage:Geographic coordinates:
North:84.0000
West:-70.0000East: -20.0000
South:48.0000

Quaternary geology; absolute age; Arctic region; Atlantic Ocean; Baffin Bay; Brunhes Chron; C-14; carbon; Cenozoic; cores; cycles; dates; Davis Strait; Foraminifera; glacial geology; Greenland; Heinrich events; ice sheets; Invertebrata; isotopes; Labrador Sea; Laurentide ice sheet; Leg 105; Matuyama Chron; microfossils; North Atlantic; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP Site 645; paleomagnetism; periodicity; Protista; Quaternary; radioactive isotopes; sedimentation; sedimentation rates; stratigraphic boundary; upper Cenozoic; upper Quaternary;

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