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Andrews, John T. et al. (1996): Evidence of Heinrich-like events in Baffin Bay; chronology and links with the North Atlantic
Leg/Site/Hole:
Related Expeditions:
ODP 105
ODP 105 645
Identifier:
ID:
1997-039993
Type:
georefid
Creator:
Name:
Andrews, John T.
Affiliation:
University of Colorado, INSTAAR, Boulder, CO, United States
Role:
author
Name:
Barber, D.
Affiliation:
Memorial University of Newfoundland, Canada
Role:
author
Name:
Kirby, M.
Affiliation:
University of Delaware, United States
Role:
author
Name:
Aksu, Ali
Affiliation:
Role:
author
Name:
Hall, F. R.
Affiliation:
Role:
author
Identification:
Title:
Evidence of Heinrich-like events in Baffin Bay; chronology and links with the North Atlantic
Year:
1996
Source:
In: Anonymous, Geological Society of America, 28th annual meeting
Publisher:
Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO, United States
Volume:
28
Issue:
7
Pages:
506
Abstract:
Baffin Bay was an extremely "glacial" ocean, surrounded by several ice sheets. The Quaternary sediments of Baffin Bay include detrital carbonate-rich (DC-) facies that represent the input of glacially-derived sediment from Paleozoic Basins. In the Labrador Sea, east of Hudson Strait, DC-events are coeval with Heinrich events (H-). The Baffin Bay DC- events are dolomitic in composition, whereas those from Hudson Strait are principally calcitic. We obtained 20 14C dates, mainly on planktic foraminifera , from 9 cores that form a N-S transect. We bracketed the basal age of the uppermost DC event and the top of a thick DC-event that occurs approximately 4 m core depth in several cores. Several other DC-events occur between these two dated intervals. Dates from ca. 1 m indicate an age for the uppermost DC-event < or =12.4 ka; whereas the age of the event at ca. 4 m core depth is > or =45 ka. For most of the records the average rate of sediment accumulation is 1+ or - m/10 ky--close to that estimated previously from ODP Leg 105, Site 645 in Baffin Bay. However, sedimentation rates increase markedly immediately north of the 600 m deep Davis Strait sill to approximately 10 m/10 ky. There are between 5 and 6 DC-events between our two bracketed events indicating a average periodicity of approximately 6 ky/cycle. At ODP 645 it had been previously speculated, after interpolation from the Brunhes/Matuyama paleomagnetic boundary, that the DC-events at that site had an average periodicity of ca. 7 ky!
Language:
English
Genre:
Rights:
URL:
Coverage:
Geographic coordinates:
North:84.0000
West:-70.0000
East: -20.0000
South:48.0000
Keywords:
Quaternary geology; absolute age; Arctic region; Atlantic Ocean; Baffin Bay; Brunhes Chron; C-14; carbon; Cenozoic; cores; cycles; dates; Davis Strait; Foraminifera; glacial geology; Greenland; Heinrich events; ice sheets; Invertebrata; isotopes; Labrador Sea; Laurentide ice sheet; Leg 105; Matuyama Chron; microfossils; North Atlantic; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP Site 645; paleomagnetism; periodicity; Protista; Quaternary; radioactive isotopes; sedimentation; sedimentation rates; stratigraphic boundary; upper Cenozoic; upper Quaternary;
.
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