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Bruns, Peter et al. (1996): Iridium concentration as an estimation of instantaneous sediment accumulation rates
Leg/Site/Hole:
Related Expeditions:
ODP 104
DSDP 92
DSDP 92 597
ODP 104 642
Identifier:
ID:
1996-069285
Type:
georefid
Creator:
Name:
Bruns, Peter
Affiliation:
University of Colorado, Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences, Boulder, CO, United States
Role:
author
Name:
Dullo, Wolf-Christian
Affiliation:
University of Kiel, Federal Republic of Germany
Role:
author
Name:
Hay, William W.
Affiliation:
NCAR, United States
Role:
author
Name:
Wold, Christopher Ned
Affiliation:
Max-Planck-Institut fuer Kernphysik, Federal Republic of Germany
Role:
author
Name:
Pernicka, Ernst
Affiliation:
Role:
author
Identification:
Title:
Iridium concentration as an estimation of instantaneous sediment accumulation rates
Year:
1996
Source:
Journal of Sedimentary Research
Publisher:
Society of Economic Paleontologists and Mineralogists, Tulsa, OK, United States
Volume:
66
Issue:
3
Pages:
608-612
Abstract:
Ir concentrations and mass accumulation rates from nine deep-sea cores, one from the Atlantic Ocean and eight from the Pacific Ocean, were compiled to evaluate a new technique for determining mass accumulation rates. The technique is based on the large difference of the high Ir abundance in extraterrestrial matter versus the low Ir contents in terrestrial material. Assuming a constant flux of cosmic matter, this difference leads to high Ir concentrations in slowly accumulating sediments, versus low Ir concentration in rapidly accumulating sediments. The method is independent of stratigraphic control, and does not require knowledge of age of the deposit. We note that Ir concentrations in some slowly accumulating sediments are of the same order of magnitude as some of those reported for the Cretaceous-Tertiary boundary event.
Language:
English
Genre:
Serial
Rights:
URL:
Coverage:
Geographic coordinates:
North:67.1330
West:-129.4614
East: 2.5548
South:-18.4823
Keywords:
Geochemistry of rocks, soils, and sediments; Sedimentary petrology; Arctic Ocean; Cenozoic; Deep Sea Drilling Project; DSDP Site 597; East Pacific; East Pacific Rise; geochemistry; IPOD; iridium; Leg 104; Leg 92; metals; Neogene; Norwegian Sea; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP Site 642; Pacific Ocean; platinum group; sedimentation; sedimentation rates; sediments; Tertiary; Voring Plateau;
.
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