Jacobs, Judson Lincoln (1993): Examination of microcrack pore shape distribution at in-situ pressures for Hole 504B basalt cores

Leg/Site/Hole:
ODP 111
ODP 137
ODP 140
ODP 148
DSDP 69
DSDP 70
DSDP 83
DSDP 92
DSDP 69 504
DSDP 70 504
DSDP 83 504
DSDP 92 504
ODP 111 504
ODP 137 504
ODP 140 504
ODP 148 504
Identifier:
1995-014556
georefid

Creator:
Jacobs, Judson Lincoln
author

Identification:
Examination of microcrack pore shape distribution at in-situ pressures for Hole 504B basalt cores
1993
82 pp.
The volume concentration contained in the microcracks of the upper oceanic crust is examined in order to determine how porosity distribution changes as a function of depth. 58 cores recovered at increasing depths from the Deep Sea Drilling Project's Hole 504B were subjected to laboratory experiments in order to determine their compressional- and shear-wave velocities at a number of different uniform hydrostatic pressures. The inversion of the theory of Kuster and Toksoz (1974) computes the porosity contained in an entire spectrum of different size microcracks for each of the samples. It was determined that the increasing effects of pressure and alteration with depth effectively reduce the porosity contained in each size crack. A strong correlation between an abrupt increase in the degree of alteration and a large reduction in microcrack porosity concentrations was determined to occur at approximately 900 m below seafloor.
English
Thesis or Dissertation
Coverage:Geographic coordinates:
North:1.1338
West:-83.4349East: -83.4349
South:1.1338

Structural geology; basalts; body waves; cracks; crust; Deep Sea Drilling Project; DSDP Site 504; elastic waves; hydrostatic pressure; igneous rocks; IPOD; laboratory studies; Leg 111; Leg 137; Leg 140; Leg 148; Leg 69; Leg 70; Leg 83; Leg 92; microcracks; Ocean Drilling Program; oceanic crust; P-waves; porosity; pressure; S-waves; seismic waves; velocity; volcanic rocks;

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