Kleiven, Helga Flesche and Jansen, Eystein (2003): Early-mid-Pleistocene oxygen isotope stratigraphy from the Atlantic sector of the Southern Ocean; ODP Leg 177 sites 1094 and 1091

Leg/Site/Hole:
ODP 177
ODP 177 1091
ODP 177 1094
Identifier:
2003-053340
georefid

10.2973/odp.proc.sr.177.114.2003
doi

Creator:
Kleiven, Helga Flesche
University of Bergen, Institute of Geology, Bergen, Norway
author

Jansen, Eystein
University of Florida, United States
author

Identification:
Early-mid-Pleistocene oxygen isotope stratigraphy from the Atlantic sector of the Southern Ocean; ODP Leg 177 sites 1094 and 1091
2003
In: Gersonde, Rainer, Hodell, David A., Blum, Peter, Andersson, Carin, Austin, William E. N., Billups, Katharina, Channell, James E. T., Charles, Christopher D., Diekmann, Bernhard, Filippelli, Gabriel M., Flores, Jose-Abel, Hewitt, Antony T., Howard, William R., Ikehara, Minoru, Janecek, Thomas R., Kanfoush, Sharon L., Kemp, Alan E. S., King, Stagg L., Kleiven, Helga Flesche, Kuhn, Gerhard, Marino, Maria, Ninnemann, Ulysses S., O'Connell, Suzanne, Ortiz, Joseph D., Stoner, Joseph S., Sugiyama, Kazuhiro, Warnke, Detlef A., Zielinski, Ulrich, Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, scientific results; Southern Ocean paleoceanography; covering Leg 177 of the cruises of the drilling vessel JOIDES Resolution; Cape Town, South Africa, to Punta Arenas, Chile; sites 1088-1094; 9 December 1997-5 February 1998
Texas A&M University, Ocean Drilling Program, College Station, TX, United States
177
Ocean Drilling Program (ODP) cores permit us to extend the study of millennial-scale climate variability beyond the time period that is generally accessible for piston cores. ODP Leg 177 provided for the first time continuous high sedimentation rate cores along a north-south transect from 41 degrees to 53 degrees S across the main subdivisions of the Southern Ocean. The main purpose of this drilling was to investigate the Pleistocene and Holocene paleoceanographic history of this region, documented in the sedimentary records. ODP Sites 1094, 1093, 1091, and 1089 accumulated throughout the Pleistocene at rates >10 cm/k.y. and are the most detailed Pleistocene climatic records ever retrieved from the Southern Ocean. These sections provide a unique opportunity to fill an important gap in the knowledge of the paleoclimatic evolution of the high southern latitude regions. The composite sections at each site were generated shipboard using magnetic susceptibility, gamma ray attenuation (GRA) density, and reflectance data to correlate the drill holes and splice together an optimal (complete and undisturbed) record of the sedimentary sequence at each site. A preliminary magnetic polarity stratigraphy was generated on the "archive" halves of the core sections from each hole, using the shipboard pass-through magnetometer after demagnetization at a single peak alternating field.
Coverage:Geographic coordinates:
North:-47.0541
West:5.0749East: 5.5509
South:-53.1049

Quaternary geology; Cenozoic; chemostratigraphy; climate change; cores; Foraminifera; Invertebrata; isotope ratios; isotopes; Leg 177; lower Pleistocene; microfossils; middle Pleistocene; O-18/O-16; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP Site 1091; ODP Site 1094; oxygen; paleo-oceanography; paleoenvironment; Pleistocene; Protista; Quaternary; reconstruction; sedimentation; sedimentation rates; Southern Ocean; stable isotopes;

.