Irino, Tomohisa and Pedersen, Thomas F. (2000): Geochemical character of glacial to interglacial sediments at Site 1017, Southern California margin; minor and trace elements

Leg/Site/Hole:
ODP 167
ODP 167 1017
Identifier:
2000-080039
georefid

10.2973/odp.proc.sr.167.209.2000
doi

Creator:
Irino, Tomohisa
Hokkaido University, Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Sapporo, Japan
author

Pedersen, Thomas F.
Hokkaido University, Japan
author

Identification:
Geochemical character of glacial to interglacial sediments at Site 1017, Southern California margin; minor and trace elements
2000
In: Lyle, Mitchell, Koizumi, Itaru, Richter, Carl, Behl, Richard J., Boden, Per, Caulet, Jean-Pierre, Delaney, Margaret L., deMenocal, Peter, Desmet, Marc, Fornaciari, Eliana, Hayashida, Akira, Heider, Franz, Hood, Julie A., Hovan, Steven A., Janecek, Thomas R., Janik, Aleksandra G., Kennett, James P., Lund, David, Machain Castillo, Maria L., Maruyama, Toshiaki, Merrill, Russell B., Mossman, David J., Pike, Jennifer, Ravelo, A. Christina, Rozo Vera, Gloria A., Stax, Rainer, Tada, Ryuji, Thurow, Juergen W., Yamamoto, Masanobu, Nessler, Susan (editor), Miller, Christine M. (editor), Peters, Lorri L. (editor), Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, scientific results, California margin; covering Leg 167 of the cruises of the drilling vessel JOIDES Resolution, Acapulco, Mexico, to San Francisco, California, sites 1010-1022, 20 April-16 June 1996
Texas A & M University, Ocean Drilling Program, College Station, TX, United States
167
263-271
We analyzed selected minor and trace element contents to examine the sources and transport paths of sediments deposited at Ocean Drilling Program Site 1017 during the last 25 k.y. Elements are subsequently classified as being of diagenetic, biogenic, and/or terrigenous origins. Re, U, Mo, and As are diagenetically enriched within sediments, reflecting millennial-scale variability in bottom-water oxygenation and/or the sedimentary redox boundary depth. Sr variation is largely controlled by the input of biogenic carbonate. Using Q-mode factor analysis, variations in the 12 elements of detrital origin that remain can be explained by three factors (end-members) attributable to sand- and silt-sized detritus (Factor 2), and fine fractions with mafic (Factor 3) and felsic (Factor 1) characteristics. Elimination of the influence of grain size, temporal variations in the relative contribution from mafic materials shows that more detritus from the mafic Franciscan Complex was transported to the site during marine isotope Stage 2 than during the Holocene. This was probably due to enhanced southward littoral transport of detritus along the California margin during the latest Pleistocene.
Coverage:Geographic coordinates:
North:34.3205
West:-121.0625East: -121.0625
South:34.3205

Geochemistry of rocks, soils, and sediments; Oceanography; California; Cenozoic; chemical composition; climate change; concentration; continental margin; diagenesis; East Pacific; Eh; factor analysis; geochemistry; glacial environment; glaciomarine environment; interglacial environment; Leg 167; marine environment; marine sediments; minor elements; North Pacific; Northeast Pacific; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP Site 1017; Pacific Ocean; paleoclimatology; sediments; Southern California; statistical analysis; trace elements; United States;

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