Teske, Andreas P. (2006): Microbial community composition in deep marine subsurface sediments of ODP Leg 201; sequencing surveys and cultivations

Leg/Site/Hole:
ODP 201
Identifier:
2007-008190
georefid

10.2973/odp.proc.sr.201.120.2006
doi

Creator:
Teske, Andreas P.
Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Biology Department, Woods Hole, MA, United States
author

Identification:
Microbial community composition in deep marine subsurface sediments of ODP Leg 201; sequencing surveys and cultivations
2006
In: Jorgensen, Bo B. (editor), D'Hondt, Steven L. (editor), Miller, D. Jay (editor), Aiello, Ivano W., Bekins, Barbara, Blake, Ruth E., Cragg, Barry A., Cypionka, Heribert, Dickens, Gerald R., Ferdelman, Timothy G., Ford, Kathryn H., Gettemy, Glen L., Guerin, Gilles, Hinrichs, Kai-Uwe, Holm, Nils G., House, Christopher H., Inagaki, Fumio, Meister, Patrick, Mitterer, Richard M., Naehr, Thomas H., Niitsuma, Sachiko, Parkes, R. John, Schippers, Axel, Skilbeck, C. Gregory, Smith, David C., Spivack, Arthur J., Teske, Andreas P., Wiegel, Juergen, Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program; scientific results; controls on microbial communities in deeply buried sediments, eastern Equatorial Pacific and Peru Margin; covering Leg 201 of the cruises of the drilling vessel JOIDES Resolution; San Diego, California, to Valparaiso, Chile; Sites 1225-1231; 27 January-29 March 2002
Texas A&M University, Ocean Drilling Program, College Station, TX, United States
201
Recent molecular analyses of Leg 201 subsurface sediments show that microbial communities of deep marine sediments harbor members of distinct, uncultured bacterial and archaeal lineages, in addition to Gram-positive bacteria (Firmicutes and Actinobacteria), members of the Cytophaga-Flavobacterium-Bacteroides phylum, and Proteobacteria that are detected by cultivation surveys. Several of these subsurface lineages show cosmopolitan occurrence patterns; they can be found in cold marine sediments and in hydrothermal habitats, suggesting a continuous deep subsurface and hydrothermal biosphere. Some archaeal and bacterial lineages appear to be well-diversified generalists that occur in subsurface sediments as well as in a wide range of terrestrial and aquatic habitats.
English
Coverage:Geographic coordinates:
North:3.5000
West:-110.3500East: -77.5500
South:-12.0500

Oceanography; Archaea; bacteria; communities; continental margin; cores; East Pacific; Equatorial Pacific; geochemistry; habitat; Leg 201; marine sediments; microorganisms; Ocean Drilling Program; Pacific Ocean; paleoecology; Peru; phylogeny; sediments; South America; surveys; thermophilic taxa;

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