Palike, Heiko et al. (2006): Integrated stratigraphic correlation and improved composite depth scales for ODP Sites 1218 and 1219

Leg/Site/Hole:
ODP 199
ODP 199 1218
ODP 199 1219
Identifier:
2007-028659
georefid

10.2973/odp.proc.sr.199.213.2006
doi

Creator:
Palike, Heiko
University of Cambridge, Department of Earth Sciences, Cambridge, United Kingdom
author

Moore, Ted
Boise State University, United States
author

Backman, Jan
Florida State University, United States
author

Raffi, Isabella
Stockholm University, Sweden
author

Lanci, Luca
University of New Orleans, United States
author

Pares, Josep M.
Stanford University, United States
author

Janecek, Thomas
CNRS-ISTEEM, France
author

Identification:
Integrated stratigraphic correlation and improved composite depth scales for ODP Sites 1218 and 1219
2006
In: Wilson, Paul A., Lyle, Mitchell W., Janecek, Thomas R., Backman, Jan, Busch, William H., Coxall, Helen K., Faul, Kristina, Gaillot, Philippe, Hovan, Steven A., Knoop, Peter, Kruse, Silke, Lanci, Luca, Lear, Caroline, Moore, Theodore C., Nigrini, Catherine A., Nishi, Hiroshi, Nomura, Ritsuo, Norris, Richard D., Palike, Heiko, Pares, Josep M., Quintin, Lacie, Raffi, Isabella, Rea, Brice R., Steiger, Torsten H., Tripati, Aradhna, Vanden Berg, Michael D., Wade, Bridget, Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program; scientific results; Paleogene equatorial transect; covering Leg 199 of the cruises of the drilling vessel JOIDES Resolution; Honolulu, Hawaii, to Honolulu, Hawaii; Sites 1215-1222; 23 October-16 December 2001
Texas A&M University, Ocean Drilling Program, College Station, TX, United States
199
During Ocean Drilling Program Leg 199 a high-resolution ( approximately 1-2 cm/k.y.) biogenic sediment record from the late Paleocene to the early Miocene was recovered, containing an uninterrupted set of geomagnetic chrons as well as a detailed record of calcareous and siliceous biostratigraphic datum events. Shipboard lithologic proxy measurements and shore-based determinations of CaCO (sub 3) revealed regular cycles that can be attributed to climatic forcing. Discovering drill sites with well defined magneto- and biostratigraphic records that also show clear lithologic cycles is rare and valuable and creates the opportunity to develop a detailed stratigraphic intersite correlation, providing the basis to study paleoceanographic processes and mass accumulation rates at high resolution. Here we present extensive postcruise work that extends the shipboard composite depth stratigraphy by providing a high-resolution revised meters composite depth (rmcd) scale to compensate for depth distortion within individual cores. The depth-aligned data were then used to generate stacked records of lithologic proxy measurements. Making use of the increased signal-to-noise ratio in the stacked records, we then proceeded to generate a detailed site-to-site correlation between Sites 1218 and 1219 in order to decrease the depth uncertainty for magneto- and biostratigraphic datums. Stacked lithologic proxy records in combination with discrete measurements of CaCO (sub 3) were then exploited to calculate high-resolution carbonate concentration curves by regression of the multisensor track data with discrete measurements. By matching correlative features between the cores and wireline logging data, we also rescaled our core rmcd back to in situ depths. Our study identifies lithology-dependent core expansion due to unloading as the mechanism of varying stratigraphic thicknesses between cores.
English
Serial
Coverage:Geographic coordinates:
North:8.5300
West:-142.0100East: -135.2200
South:7.4800

Stratigraphy; biostratigraphy; carbonates; Cenozoic; climate change; cores; correlation; cyclostratigraphy; Equatorial Pacific; Leg 199; lithostratigraphy; magnetostratigraphy; Miocene; Neogene; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP Site 1218; ODP Site 1219; Pacific Ocean; paleo-oceanography; Paleocene; paleoclimatology; Paleogene; Tertiary;

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