Urbat, Michael and Pletsch, Thomas (2006): Pleistocene deep-sea sediment in ODP Hole 1149A, Nadezhda Basin; sources, alteration, and age controls (0-800 ka)

Leg/Site/Hole:
ODP 185
ODP 185 1149
Identifier:
2006-060884
georefid

10.2973/odp.proc.sr.185.012.2003
doi

Creator:
Urbat, Michael
University of Cologne, Department of Geology, Cologne, Federal Republic of Germany
author

Pletsch, Thomas
Boston University, United States
author

Identification:
Pleistocene deep-sea sediment in ODP Hole 1149A, Nadezhda Basin; sources, alteration, and age controls (0-800 ka)
2006
In: Ludden, John N. (editor), Plank, Terry (editor), Escutia, Carlota (editor), Abrams, Lewis J., Alt, Jeffrey C., Armstrong, Robin N., Barr, Samantha, Bartolini, Annachiara, Cairns, Graeme, Fisk, Martin R., Guerin, Gilles, Haveman, Shelley A., Hirono, Tetsuro, Honnorez, Jose, Kelley, Katherine A., Larson, Roger L., Lozar, Francesca M., Murray, Richard W., Pletsch, Thomas K., Pockalny, Robert A., Rouxel, Olivier, Schmidt, Angelika, Smith, David C., Spivack, Arthur J., Staudigel, Hubert, Steiner, Maureen B., Valentine, Robert B., Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program; scientific results, Izu-Mariana Margin; covering Leg 185 of the drilling vessel JOIDES Resolution; Hong Kong, People's Republic of China, to Yokohama, Japan; Sites 801 and 1149; 12 April-14 June 1999
Texas A&M University, Ocean Drilling Program, College Station, TX, United States
185
We employed several approaches to refine age estimates for the late Pleistocene sedimentary section recovered from Ocean Drilling Program Hole 1149A, which is located in the abyssal plain of the Nadezhda Basin in the northwest Pacific Ocean. Our study is based on a combination of paleo- and rock magnetic as well as geochemical-mineralogic Xray fluorescence and X-ray diffraction data measured on 300 pairs of samples. These were taken at high resolution (1 sample per 3-5 k.y.) from the uppermost 32 m in Hole 1149A, which covers the Brunhes Chron and extends into the Matuyama Chron. This section provides an expanded record of eolian dust (supplied from the Asian continent), of changing volcanic ash input, and of siliceous plankton accumulation, with recurrent diagenetic intervals in a deep-sea environment. We used normative calculations on the basis of Al and Cr contents to discriminate between the major groups of components (terrigenous, volcanogenic, biogenic, and diagenetic) in combination with our magnetic results. The magnetic signal in Hole 1149A is driven dominantly by the varying inputs of eolian dispersed ash and terrigenous dust. A glacial- interglacial influence on the record is established by a correlation of the CaO record from Hole 1149A to the SPECMAP delta (super 18) O composite curve. Despite the generally excellent paleomagnetic properties of the sediment, there is no record of polarity events during the Brunhes Chron to allow construction of further age tie points nor is the record suitable for relative paleointensity stratigraphy. Several intervals are characterized by dramatic changes in rock magnetic parameters and adjacent enrichments in diagenetic minerals. These intervals correspond to paleoredox boundaries, where suboxic conditions promoted the destruction of the primary magnetic signal and the precipitation of rhodochrosite (MnCO (sub 3) ).
English
Coverage:Geographic coordinates:
North:31.2030
West:143.2100East: 143.2100
South:31.2030

Quaternary geology; alteration; Brunhes Chron; Cenozoic; deep-sea environment; diagenesis; geochemistry; isotope ratios; isotopes; Leg 185; lithostratigraphy; magnetic properties; magnetostratigraphy; marine environment; marine sediments; Matuyama Chron; mineral composition; Nadezhda Basin; North Pacific; Northwest Pacific; O-18/O-16; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP Site 1149; oxygen; Pacific Ocean; paleomagnetism; Pleistocene; Quaternary; sediments; stable isotopes; upper Cenozoic; upper Quaternary; West Pacific;

.