Bralower, Timothy J. et al. (2010): Grain size of Cretaceous-Paleogene boundary sediments from Chicxulub to the open ocean; implications for interpretation of the mass extinction event
Leg/Site/Hole:
Related Expeditions:
ODP 198 ODP 198 1212
Identifier:
ID:
2010-030919
Type:
georefid
ID:
10.1130/G30513.1
Type:
doi
Creator:
Name:
Bralower, Timothy J.
Affiliation:
Pennsylvania State University, Department of Geosciences, University Park, PA, United States
Role:
author
Name:
Eccles, Laurie
Affiliation:
Texas A&M University, United States
Role:
author
Name:
Kutz, Justin
Affiliation:
Role:
author
Name:
Yancey, Thomas
Affiliation:
Role:
author
Name:
Schueth, Jon
Affiliation:
Role:
author
Name:
Arthur, Michael A.
Affiliation:
Role:
author
Name:
Bice, David
Affiliation:
Role:
author
Identification:
Title:
Grain size of Cretaceous-Paleogene boundary sediments from Chicxulub to the open ocean; implications for interpretation of the mass extinction event
Year:
2010
Source:
Geology (Boulder)
Publisher:
Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO, United States
Volume:
38
Issue:
3
Pages:
199-202
Abstract:
The relationship between the Chicxulub impact event and the Cretaceous-Paleogene (K-Pg) boundary mass extinction has been repeatedly questioned. Specifically, Cretaceous planktonic foraminifera occurring in high-energy sediments in the Gulf of Mexico related to the impact have been used to argue that the impact preceded the mass extinction. Here we address this dispute by comparing grain size data from two Gulf of Mexico sections and a distal, pelagic sequence. Significantly larger grain sizes, combined with evidence for size sorting in the proximal sections, suggest that fossils in boundary deposits are redeposited and cannot be used to assign ages. Thus the grain size data support other evidence that indicates that high-energy deposits from around the Gulf of Mexico correlate stratigraphically with the Chicxulub impact and the K-Pg mass extinction.
Language:
English
Genre:
Serial
Rights:
URL:
Coverage: Geographic coordinates: North:32.2700 West:157.4300 East:
157.4300 South:32.2700
Keywords: Stratigraphy; algae; Atlantic Ocean; biostratigraphy; Cenozoic; Chicxulub Crater; cores; correlation; Cretaceous; Foraminifera; grain size; Gulf of Mexico; high-energy environment; Invertebrata; K-T boundary; Leg 198; lower Paleocene; marine sediments; mass extinctions; Mesozoic; microfossils; nannofossils; North Atlantic; North Pacific; Northwest Pacific; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP Site 1212; Pacific Ocean; Paleocene; Paleogene; pelagic environment; planktonic taxa; Plantae; Protista; reworking; sediments; Shatsky Rise; stratigraphic boundary; Tertiary; Texas; United States; Upper Cretaceous; West Pacific;
.