Reddy, Steven M. et al. (2006): Crystal-plastic deformation of zircon; a defect in the assumption of chemical robustness

Leg/Site/Hole:
ODP 176
Identifier:
2006-035335
georefid

10.1130/G22110.1
doi

Creator:
Reddy, Steven M.
Curtin University of Technology, Tectonics Special Research Centre, Perth, West. Aust., Australia
author

Timms, Nicholas E.
HKL Technology A/S, Denmark
author

Trimby, Patrick
James Cook University, Australia
author

Kinny, Peter D.
author

Buchan, Craig
author

Blake, Kevin
author

Identification:
Crystal-plastic deformation of zircon; a defect in the assumption of chemical robustness
2006
Geology (Boulder)
Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO, United States
34
4
257-260
Orientation contrast imaging and quantitative electron backscatter diffraction analysis of a zircon collected from an Indian Ocean gabbro reveal intragrain crystallographic misorientations (up to 14 degrees ) and low-angle orientation boundaries concentrated in the zircon tips. These features represent the formation and migration of dislocations and provide the first evidence of crystal-plastic deformation of zircon under crustal conditions. Panchromatic and wavelength cathodoluminescence (CL), combined with quantitative rare earth element (REE) ion microprobe analyses, demonstrate modification of zircon REE chemistry within the areas of crystal plasticity. These data indicate that the enhanced diffusion of REEs into the zircon is spatially linked to the presence of dislocations that behave as high-diffusivity pathways, increasing bulk diffusion rates and effective diffusion distances in the zircon by several orders of magnitude. In addition, discrete approximately 2 mu m zones of reduced panchromatic CL correspond exactly to the position of low-angle orientation boundaries and demonstrate a defect dependence on CL signal at high dislocation densities. The presence of deformation-related crystal-plastic microstructures in zircon, and their role in modifying elemental diffusion, questions the commonly made assumption of chemical robustness and has fundamental implications for the interpretation of zircon trace-element and isotopic data.
English
Serial
Coverage:Geographic coordinates:
North:-32.4324
West:57.1558East: 57.1859
South:-32.4325

Mineralogy of silicates; absolute age; applications; Atlantis II fracture zone; Cenozoic; crystal chemistry; crystal dislocations; defects; deformation; diffusion; electron diffraction data; experimental studies; gabbros; geochemistry; igneous rocks; Indian Ocean; ion probe data; laboratory studies; Leg 176; mass spectra; metals; Miocene; Neogene; nesosilicates; Ocean Drilling Program; orthosilicates; plastic deformation; plutonic rocks; rare earths; silicates; spectra; Tertiary; Th/U; trace elements; ultrastructure; zircon; zircon group;

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