Valent, P. J.; Altschaeffl, A. G.; Lee, H. J. (1982): Geotechnical properties of two calcareous oozes. American Society for Testing and Materials, Philadelphia, PA, United States, In: Demars, K. R. (editor), Chaney, R. C. (editor), Geotechnical properties, behavior, and performance of calcareous soils, 777, 79-96, georefid:1983-031614

Abstract:
The first ooze, a clayey silt with 56 to 75 percent calcium carbonate, was subjected to laboratory vane shear, one-dimensional compression, and triaxial shear testing. The void ratio-log pressure relationship obtained from one-dimensional compression tests, for a pressure increment ratio of 1, was found to be continuously plunging, a curve form possibly characteristic of the calcareous oozes. The failure envelope determined from triaxial shear tests defined a decreasing effective friction angle with increasing confining stress (34 deg. decreasing to 28 deg.). Effort toward establishing a connection between these phenomena and grain crushing in the sediment at engineering loads were not conclusive. The second ooze, a fine sand-silt with 77 to 86 percent calcium carbonate, was tested both in-place (vane shear) and in the laboratory (vane shear and triaxial). In-place vane strengths are quite high, 10 to 30 kPa (1.5 to 4.5 psi), while laboratory vane strengths are near zero. The ooze exhibits high in-place vane strength sensitivities (5 to 10).--Modified journal abstract.
Coverage:
West: -69.2000 East: -69.2000 North: 15.0000 South: 15.0000
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Data set link: http://sedis.iodp.org/pub-catalogue/index.php?id=1983-031614 (c.f. for more detailed metadata)
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